{"id":710,"date":"2013-12-14T15:52:31","date_gmt":"2013-12-14T23:52:31","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/messofpottage.com\/blog\/?p=710"},"modified":"2013-12-14T19:34:23","modified_gmt":"2013-12-15T03:34:23","slug":"fancy-church-buildings","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/messofpottage.com\/blog\/2013\/12\/14\/fancy-church-buildings\/","title":{"rendered":"Fancy Church Buildings"},"content":{"rendered":"<p>I&#8217;m preaching a message on <a href=\"http:\/\/www.biblegateway.com\/passage\/?search=haggai%202.1-9&#038;version=MSG\">Haggai 2:1-9<\/a> inspired by the phrase &#8220;Desire of Nations&#8221; found in the advent song &#8220;<a href=\"http:\/\/en.wikipedia.org\/wiki\/O_come,_O_come,_Emmanuel\">O Come, O Come, Emmanuel<\/a>.&#8221; <\/p>\n<p>The point of the passage is that the <a href=\"http:\/\/en.wikipedia.org\/wiki\/Second_temple\">Second Temple<\/a> that Ezra was building didn&#8217;t look very impressive to anybody who could remember the <a href=\"http:\/\/en.wikipedia.org\/wiki\/First_Temple\">first one built by Solomon<\/a> four centuries earlier. <\/p>\n<p>Haggai was writing about 520 BC, so there&#8217;s nobody today who remember&#8217;s Solomon&#8217;s Temple.  Apart from what the Bible says, we do know a little bit about the Second Temple from the <a href=\"http:\/\/en.wikipedia.org\/wiki\/Arch_of_titus\">Arch of Titus<\/a> in Rome that celebrates its destruction in AD 70. Clearly, they used <a href=\"http:\/\/en.wikipedia.org\/wiki\/Menorah_(Temple)\">menorahs<\/a>:<\/p>\n<p><a href=\"http:\/\/www.flickr.com\/photos\/befuddledsenses\/11374274505\" title=\"View 'Arch of Titus' on Flickr.com\"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" style=\"float:left;\" border=\"0\" alt=\"Arch of Titus\" width=\"240\" src=\"http:\/\/farm8.staticflickr.com\/7308\/11374274505_7ea195c113_m.jpg\" height=\"180\"\/><\/a><\/p>\n<p><a href=\"http:\/\/www.flickr.com\/photos\/befuddledsenses\/11374323714\" title=\"View 'Arch of Titus' on Flickr.com\"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" style=\"float:left;\" border=\"0\" alt=\"Arch of Titus\" width=\"240\" src=\"http:\/\/farm8.staticflickr.com\/7299\/11374323714_451d550fe1_m.jpg\" height=\"180\"\/><\/a><\/p>\n<p><br style=\"clear:both;\" \/><br \/>\n(Click on a picture to see it enlarged).<\/p>\n<p>What might Solomon&#8217;s Temple have looked like? From the text of Haggai, it seems to have had a <a href=\"http:\/\/www.biblegateway.com\/passage\/?search=Haggai%202.8&#038;version=ESV\">lot of silver and gold decoration<\/a>. How much? We can look at some churches built in the past for a clue.<\/p>\n<p>Here&#8217;s the altar of the <a href=\"http:\/\/en.wikipedia.org\/wiki\/Wormser_Dom\">St. Peter&#8217;s Cathedral in Worms<\/a>, Germany:<\/p>\n<p><a href=\"http:\/\/www.flickr.com\/photos\/befuddledsenses\/11374442603\" title=\"View 'Cathedral of St. Peter' on Flickr.com\"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" style=\"float:left;\" border=\"0\" alt=\"Cathedral of St. Peter\" width=\"240\" src=\"http:\/\/farm3.staticflickr.com\/2848\/11374442603_145c0a4638_m.jpg\" height=\"180\"\/><\/a><\/p>\n<p><a href=\"http:\/\/www.flickr.com\/photos\/befuddledsenses\/11374307155\" title=\"View 'Cathedral of St. Peter' on Flickr.com\"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" style=\"float:left;\" border=\"0\" alt=\"Cathedral of St. Peter\" width=\"240\" src=\"http:\/\/farm3.staticflickr.com\/2876\/11374307155_f2fef78758_m.jpg\" height=\"180\"\/><\/a><\/p>\n<p><br style=\"clear:both;\" \/><\/p>\n<p>Apart from its altar, St. Peter&#8217;s really a pretty austere place, as Gothic Cathedrals go. But it&#8217;s decorated with some seriously weird art. For example, what&#8217;s with this guy?<\/p>\n<p><a href=\"http:\/\/www.flickr.com\/photos\/befuddledsenses\/11374354114\" title=\"View 'Death? or Resurrection?' on Flickr.com\"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" style=\"float:left;\" border=\"0\" alt=\"Death? or Resurrection?\" width=\"240\" src=\"http:\/\/farm8.staticflickr.com\/7427\/11374354114_97463800a4_m.jpg\" height=\"180\"\/><\/a><\/p>\n<p><br style=\"clear:both;\" \/><\/p>\n<p>Of course, Germany&#8217;s no patch on Italy. Here&#8217;s the church of <a href=\"http:\/\/en.wikipedia.org\/wiki\/Santa_Maria_degli_Angeli_e_dei_Martiri\">St. Mary of the Angels and Martyrs<\/a> in Rome, across the street from the train station:<\/p>\n<p><a href=\"http:\/\/www.flickr.com\/photos\/befuddledsenses\/11374393563\" title=\"View 'Basilica of St. Mary of the Angels and Martyrs' on Flickr.com\"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" style=\"float:left;\" border=\"0\" alt=\"Basilica of St. Mary of the Angels and Martyrs\" width=\"240\" src=\"http:\/\/farm6.staticflickr.com\/5511\/11374393563_02206d4297_m.jpg\" height=\"180\"\/><\/a><\/p>\n<p><a href=\"http:\/\/www.flickr.com\/photos\/befuddledsenses\/11374273786\" title=\"View 'Basilica of St. Mary of the Angels and Martyrs' on Flickr.com\"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" style=\"float:left;\" border=\"0\" alt=\"Basilica of St. Mary of the Angels and Martyrs\" width=\"240\" src=\"http:\/\/farm6.staticflickr.com\/5493\/11374273786_25141b6c9d_m.jpg\" height=\"180\"\/><\/a><\/p>\n<p><br style=\"clear:both;\" \/><\/p>\n<p>(For some scale, the guy tying his shoe in the second picture  is leaning on the wall located about 4 o&#8217;clock across the floor from those two people in the foreground of the first picture.)<\/p>\n<p>But that&#8217;s just a church in Rome. What about the Vatican itself? Here are some pictures from the interior of <a href=\"http:\/\/en.wikipedia.org\/wiki\/St._Peter%27s_Basilica\">St. Peter&#8217;s Basilica<\/a>:<\/p>\n<p><a href=\"http:\/\/www.flickr.com\/photos\/befuddledsenses\/11374334794\" title=\"View 'St. Peter's Basilica' on Flickr.com\"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" style=\"float:left;\" border=\"0\" alt=\"St. Peter's Basilica\" width=\"240\" src=\"http:\/\/farm6.staticflickr.com\/5531\/11374334794_e72ff97f3b_m.jpg\" height=\"180\"\/><\/a><\/p>\n<p><a href=\"http:\/\/www.flickr.com\/photos\/befuddledsenses\/11374342154\" title=\"View 'St. Peter's Basilica' on Flickr.com\"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" style=\"float:left;\" border=\"0\" alt=\"St. Peter's Basilica\" width=\"240\" src=\"http:\/\/farm4.staticflickr.com\/3829\/11374342154_675b7695b6_m.jpg\" height=\"180\"\/><\/a><\/p>\n<p><br style=\"clear:both;\" \/><\/p>\n<p>There&#8217;s <a href=\"http:\/\/en.wikipedia.org\/wiki\/Piet%C3%A0_(Michelangelo)\">a statue<\/a> on your right when you enter the building:<\/p>\n<p><a href=\"http:\/\/www.flickr.com\/photos\/befuddledsenses\/11374295845\" title=\"View 'Michelangelo's Pieta' on Flickr.com\"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" style=\"float:left;\" border=\"0\" alt=\"Michelangelo's Pieta\" width=\"240\" src=\"http:\/\/farm3.staticflickr.com\/2878\/11374295845_0f5c907545_m.jpg\" height=\"180\"\/><\/a><\/p>\n<p><br style=\"clear:both;\" \/><\/p>\n<p>But even the Vatican isn&#8217;t fancy, compared to the <a href=\"http:\/\/en.wikipedia.org\/wiki\/St._John%27s_Co-Cathedral\">Co-Cathedral of St. John<\/a> in Valetta, Malta.<\/p>\n<p><a href=\"http:\/\/www.flickr.com\/photos\/befuddledsenses\/11376909985\" title=\"View 'Co-Cathedral of St. John' on Flickr.com\"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" style=\"float:left;\" border=\"0\" alt=\"Co-Cathedral of St. John\" width=\"240\" src=\"http:\/\/farm6.staticflickr.com\/5484\/11376909985_5990483eef_m.jpg\" height=\"180\"\/><\/a><\/p>\n<p><a href=\"http:\/\/www.flickr.com\/photos\/befuddledsenses\/11374267256\" title=\"View 'Co-Cathedral of St. John' on Flickr.com\"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" style=\"float:left;\" border=\"0\" alt=\"Co-Cathedral of St. John\" width=\"240\" src=\"http:\/\/farm4.staticflickr.com\/3678\/11374267256_1bcb82bb1b_m.jpg\" height=\"180\"\/><\/a><\/p>\n<p><br style=\"clear:both;\" \/><\/p>\n<p>The only problem is it needs more gold leaf, don&#8217;t you think?<\/p>\n<p>More gold leaf? Coming up:<\/p>\n<p><a href=\"http:\/\/www.flickr.com\/photos\/befuddledsenses\/11377251123\" title=\"View 'Co-Cathedral of St. John' on Flickr.com\"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" style=\"float:left;\" border=\"0\" alt=\"Co-Cathedral of St. John\" width=\"240\" src=\"http:\/\/farm3.staticflickr.com\/2836\/11377251123_577715392e_m.jpg\" height=\"180\"\/><\/a><\/p>\n<p><a href=\"http:\/\/www.flickr.com\/photos\/befuddledsenses\/11377120086\" title=\"View 'Co-Cathedral of St. John' on Flickr.com\"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" style=\"float:left;\" border=\"0\" alt=\"Co-Cathedral of St. John\" width=\"240\" src=\"http:\/\/farm3.staticflickr.com\/2835\/11377120086_8536f41641_m.jpg\" height=\"180\"\/><\/a><\/p>\n<p><br style=\"clear:both;\" \/><br \/>\n&#8220;I&#8217;ve got a fever, and <a href=\"http:\/\/en.wikipedia.org\/wiki\/More_cowbell\">the only prescription is<\/a> more gold leaf.&#8221;<\/p>\n<p>Beside gold leaf, they also used a lot of <a href=\"http:\/\/en.wikipedia.org\/wiki\/Maltese_cross\">Maltese Crosses<\/a> in their decorating.<\/p>\n<p><a href=\"http:\/\/www.flickr.com\/photos\/befuddledsenses\/11377182936\" title=\"View 'Maltese Cross' on Flickr.com\"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" style=\"float:left;\" border=\"0\" alt=\"Maltese Cross\" width=\"240\" src=\"http:\/\/farm8.staticflickr.com\/7369\/11377182936_ed2d37b1d9_m.jpg\" height=\"180\"\/><\/a><\/p>\n<p><a href=\"http:\/\/www.flickr.com\/photos\/befuddledsenses\/11374286704\" title=\"View 'Maltese Cross' on Flickr.com\"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" style=\"float:left;\" border=\"0\" alt=\"Maltese Cross\" width=\"240\" src=\"http:\/\/farm6.staticflickr.com\/5528\/11374286704_6cd54fb8b2_m.jpg\" height=\"180\"\/><\/a><\/p>\n<p><br style=\"clear:both;\" \/><\/p>\n<p>But it&#8217;s not just gold leaf and Maltese Crosses. There&#8217;s also a lot of marble. The only problem? They use it to make skulls and skeletons:<\/p>\n<p><a href=\"http:\/\/www.flickr.com\/photos\/befuddledsenses\/11377160005\" title=\"View 'Skeleton in Marble' on Flickr.com\"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" style=\"float:left;\" border=\"0\" alt=\"Skeleton in Marble\" width=\"240\" src=\"http:\/\/farm3.staticflickr.com\/2888\/11377160005_1a3b3a4006_m.jpg\" height=\"180\"\/><\/a><\/p>\n<p><a href=\"http:\/\/www.flickr.com\/photos\/befuddledsenses\/11374258476\" title=\"View 'Skull-Themed Art' on Flickr.com\"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" style=\"float:left;\" border=\"0\" alt=\"Skull-Themed Art\" width=\"240\" src=\"http:\/\/farm4.staticflickr.com\/3714\/11374258476_67d43d6645_m.jpg\" height=\"180\"\/><\/a><br \/>\n<br style=\"clear:both;\" \/><\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>I&#8217;m preaching a message on Haggai 2:1-9 inspired by the phrase &#8220;Desire of Nations&#8221; found in the advent song &#8220;O Come, O Come, Emmanuel.&#8221; The point of the passage is that the Second Temple that Ezra was building didn&#8217;t look very impressive to anybody who could remember the first one built by Solomon four centuries &hellip; <span class=\"more-link\"><a href=\"https:\/\/messofpottage.com\/blog\/2013\/12\/14\/fancy-church-buildings\/\">Continue reading &raquo;<\/a><\/span><\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":2,"featured_media":0,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"closed","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"footnotes":""},"categories":[],"tags":[481,592,15,589,145,590,591,35,265,588,593],"class_list":["post-710","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","hentry","tag-art","tag-cathedral","tag-church","tag-europe","tag-germany","tag-italy","tag-malta","tag-money","tag-rome","tag-vacation","tag-worms"],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/messofpottage.com\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/710","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/messofpottage.com\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/messofpottage.com\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/messofpottage.com\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/2"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/messofpottage.com\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=710"}],"version-history":[{"count":8,"href":"https:\/\/messofpottage.com\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/710\/revisions"}],"predecessor-version":[{"id":718,"href":"https:\/\/messofpottage.com\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/710\/revisions\/718"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/messofpottage.com\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=710"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/messofpottage.com\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=710"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/messofpottage.com\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=710"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}